A message from MaskBlocWR

(Instagram embeds don’t easily work, so reproducing below, but these images are followed by a link to the original Instagram post.)

Elections are happening on February 27, 2025
Let's revisit the Ford Government's track record on COVID...
This timeline covers only a portion of the damage Doug Ford’s Government has done.
On graph of Ontario Wastewater data
March 2022: End of mask mandates in most public settings, including schools, daycares, gyms, stores, restaurants, and offices (1)
June 2022: End of mask mandates in public transit and healthcare settings. (2)
August 2022: Elimination of mandatory five-day isolation rules for people with COVID-19. (3)
September 2022: The Ontario Science table working group is disbanded. (4)
November 2022: The Chief Medical Officer of Ontario requests the people maks indoors to help overwhelmed children;'s hospitals. (5)
December 2022: 2022 was Canada's and Ontario's deadliest COVID year, and the year with the highest number of COVID hospitalizations.
March 2023: End of program that gave workers access to three paid sick days. (7)
June 2023: End of free rapid tests in pharmacies and grocery stores. (8)
August 2023: The Toronto Unity Health Rehabilitation Program for patients with Long COVID is shut down. (9)
October 2023: The Ontario NDP introduce the Improve Air Quality for our Children Act. It has not gotten past first reading. (10)
December 2023: There were 1199 emergency room closures in Ontario in 2023. ER closures were extremely rare before 2020. (11)
My additional comment: Note the change in the y-axis here. Previously (picture above) the wastewater data high point was 2.5. It got so prevalent in late 2023 that they increased it to 4.0.
May 2024: End of universal access to Paxlovid program that provided PCR testing and antiviral treatments. (12)
June 2024: The Ontario government announces that it is cancelling its wastewater surveillance program, effective July 31, against expert advice, with no coordination with partners, and despite the fact that it was fully funded through the end of September. (13,14)
September 2024: Free (government-paid) Covid rapid tests become increasingly difficult to find across Ontario. (15)
October 2024: The Novavax Covid vaccine is unavailable in Canada, eliminating a useful option for people who are reactive to MRNA vaccines. (16)
December 2024: 2024 is the worse year ever for Ontario ER closures. (17)
January 2024: Ontario has the highest rates of COVID hospitalizations in the country. (18)
References
(1) https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/covid19-ontario-march-9-mask-mandates-1.6378148 
(2) https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-covid19-update-wednesday-june-8-2022-1.6481291
(3) https://www.ctvnews.ca/toronto/article/ontario-scraps-mandatory-five-day-isolation-rules-for-people-with-covid-19/
(4) https://www.nationalobserver.com/2022/08/26/news/ontarios-covid-19-science-table-disband-schools-reopen
(5) https://toronto.citynews.ca/2022/11/14/ontario-masks-covid-health/
(6) https://www.thestar.com/news/analysis/why-in-ontario-and-in-canada-this-became-covid-s-deadliest-year/article_20721b6f-bae7-5c7e-a186-81a51f136247.html
(7) https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-end-paid-sick-days-ltc-measures-1.6787619 
(8) https://www.ctvnews.ca/toronto/article/ontario-to-stop-free-covid-19-rapid-test-program-in-pharmacies-grocery-stores/
(9) https://rabble.ca/health/closing-of-toronto-long-covid-rehab-program-a-failure-to-support-patients/ 
(10) https://www.ontariondp.ca/news/ndp-mpps-pitch-solution-better-air-quality-schools-and-child-care-facilities# 
(11) https://www.ctvnews.ca/london/article/1199-emergency-room-closures-in-ontario-this-year-report/ 
(12) https://www.ontario.ca/document/ohip-infobulletins-2024/bulletin-240504-update-covid-19-antiviral-treatments 
(13) https://globalnews.ca/news/10654346/ontario-halts-wastewater-testing-covid-viruses/
(14) https://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-news/ontario-dropped-wastewater-testing-early-with-no-plan-for-feds-to-step-in-documents
(15) https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/sudbury/covid19-rapid-tests-shortages-1.7341418 
(16) https://globalnews.ca/news/10792064/novavax-vaccine-unavailable-canada/
(17) https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/data-analysis-er-closures-three-years-2024-worst-year-for-scheduled-closures-1.7396789 
(18) https://www.theglobeandmail.com/gift/e24d2f326c6c2f0fae5f72c30ad319f94b2fc6a62a64ae6746a73f044ab3404c/MET4GQMTHRDG5FSZD262HL4LXU/Citations

Elections, theirs and ours

I’ve been musing on this post for weeks and weeks. Never expected, when that thought process started, that “they” would have become so obsessed with the idea of making “us” part of “them”.

Lordy.

Whomever the US decides to elect President always affects the rest of the world, especially the countries next door. But the US usually doesn’t give us much thought.

That was better.

One of the points I’d wanted to make originally was that Trump should never have been able to run for office, because he committed treason. But in the four years since that happened, no criminal case has been brought against him. This is a puzzle to me.

But not, it appears, to Sarah Kendzior. She not only explains this situation, she rather predicted it, in her various columns and books. Though she’s an excellent writer, I’m not always able to fully follow her train of thought. It’s just so American. But it’s often fascinating as well.

On this point, of how Trump got away with leading an insurrection, you could refer to her blog post, Servants of the Mafia State (written in November 2023). Here’s a key quote from it.

The Biden Placeholder Presidency was designed to exist between two terms of Trump, Mafia Grover Cleveland style. The threat of Trump returning to office to complete his autocratic agenda is severe. But that he is able to do it – that the US is the only country in history to allow a coup to go unpunished and a seditionist to run for president again – is due to Garland, the DOJ, and their accomplices in Congress.

Garland is not unique in his role as a mafia state enabler. He follows a long line of DOJ cover-up operatives marketed as saviors of American democracy: James Comey, Robert Mueller, Bill Barr, Cy Vance, and so on. Over and over, Americans are told that these prosecutors are going to “get Trump” and dismantle his criminal network. Over and over, they serve their real role, which is to run out the clock and allow criminal elites to escape accountability.

Trump thus freed to run for office, what else assisted him in winning?

  • The lingering trauma of the pandemic
  • The unwillingness of political parties to better police themselves.
  • The sea of misinformation in which we currently reside.

Canada, and Ontario, don’t have a character as odious as Trump running to lead them. But we’re also affected by these factors. And we’re heading into elections for both soon.

Pandemic eras

In The Globe and Mail recently, Doug Saunders wrote a long article looking at anti-democratic forces globally. I might be referring to it a few times. He didn’t write much about Canada specifically, but certainly the US was an included example. One of the points he made was that

The worldwide wave of anti-incumbent anger experienced this year appears to have been rooted in the experiences of the pandemic, when citizens of most democracies endured a frightening period of genuine economic insecurity and, sometimes for the first time in their life, being explicitly told what to do by their governments, which then cut off aid during the recovery.

“Cut off aid during the recovery.” All governments seem to have done this. Choosing the status quo over the possibility of “building back better”. A missed opportunity for progressives if ever there was one.

I’m not saying Americans now and Canadians soon will head to the polls thinking explicitly about COVID and who will do a better job of managing the disease. I’m saying that the simple fact that all governments have abandoned us to permanent illness is not going to lead us to think of government as a force for good. Hence, why not elect someone appalling?

In How COVID Helped Trump Win, Julia Doubleday and Walker Bragman bring the receipts (from a US perspective). Biden was elected in 2020. COVID was the top issue then. He promised to deal with it. He claims he has! But objectively:

To date, more than 800,000 have died from COVID since Biden took the oath of office, more than double the number that were lost under Trump—and most within a similar timeframe. When the U.S. crossed the million-death mark in early May 2022, Biden led in average weekly deaths, even when we attribute deaths before June to his predecessor.

Biden went with a vaccine-only strategy—no indoor air cleaning, no ongoing mask policies, no worker safety policies, no permanent protections in schools—and stuck with it even as it became evident that vaccines provided limited protection against infection, and this waned quickly. And he ended all the pandemic programs that had provided economic relief.

Sarah Kenzior again, in Welcome to Boomland (January 2024), made a similar point:

The Trump and Biden administrations acclimatized Americans to mass death through the spread of covid, about which each administration lied and hid public health data. They are still hiding essential data about the long-term effects, the pervasiveness of long covid, and the means we could take to protect ourselves. Officials have mocked calls for empathy. Their followers have mocked the dead.

And Doug Saunders also makes the case that this all leads to people being more comfortable about electing authoritarian leaders:

voters can’t really be held to blame for all the extremists winning elections. They’re just expressing a worldwide anti-incumbent mood, almost inevitable after the trauma of the peak pandemic years. That mood is being taken advantage of by demagogic leaders, who seize control of “normal” conservative-leaning political parties, drum up angry fictions about the state of the world, and make themselves the only visible alternative. Most people voting for them don’t subscribe to their ideology or world view, but also don’t think there’s much harm in it.

Canada didn’t have such a tidy narrative arc. It’s all a bit more muddled here, with health being primarily a provincial responsibility, but with the federal government having a role as well. The Canada and Ontario were generally thought to have done a reasonably good job of managing the early pandemic years, particularly in contrast to the United States. In 2021, Justin Trudeau’s Liberal Party tried to take advantage of that to parlay their way into a majority government. They failed, Canadians ending up with another split parliament, the makeup of which was almost identical to what it had been.

Doug Ford had a rocky start after the Progressive Conservatives (PC) were elected with a majority in 2018. Though there was plenty to criticize, overall the pandemic gave him a chance to exceed the low expectations of him. The 2022 election was hardly run on COVID issues; it was little mentioned, even as two opposition leaders came down with it mid-campaign! Turnout was abysmal and the PCs again won a majority of seats.

I think the more determinative event for Canada (and Ontario) was the Convoy protest. All those people of confusing and mixed ideology and beliefs and dark money origins, taking the country’s capital hostage, harassing the citizens, closing downtown businesses, creating a cacophony. The one thing they seemed clear on was that they were done, done, with being asked to do anything to protect other people’s health. No vaccines, no masks, no social distancing. Not anymore.

Though some of the organizers continue to make their way through the court system, ultimately Canada and Ontario followed the United States lead and gradually dropped all protections while equally refusing to invest in clean air and public education. In that sense, the convoy’s protest was supremely successful. They got absolutely everything they wanted, with all citizens given permission—almost encouraged, in fact—to freely infect everyone else.

Also following the US lead, pandemic economic programs like CERB and small business assistance were dropped, and governments went after individuals to prove they deserved to get it in the first place. The federal government did bring in paid sick days, 10 of them (thanks to the NDP!), but none of the provinces did, and most Canadian work for provincially regulated companies. Governments, whether progressive or conservative, pushed workers back to the office same as private employers did, even though none of them did anything to make those workplaces safer. In response to huge school absences due to illness, the requirements to stay home when ill with infectious disease were loosened.

And this is (partly) how Canadians end up supporting Pierre Poilievre for Prime Minister, despite disagreeing with him on most key issues, and finding the man himself somewhat off-putting.

To be continued! Maybe.

But I’ll post this in the meantime.

The home battle against the little c (now with wider implications)

While writing this post (click to view), I was conscious of various forms of privilege that made the tactics I describe possible, and felt I had to address that somehow. The result is this page, where I repeat the content, but with these boxed additions where I point out why it is that not everyone could do what we did.

Jean came back from his weekend biking trip with a bit of a cough, which he said was due to using his CPAP sans humidifier. Seemed plausible.

He had a bad night, though, with cough persisting despite the now-available humidifier, and with congestion as well.

“You need to take a test”, I told him in the morning.

“I do”, he replied.

Results were clearly positive in less than 10 minutes.

Positive COVID test
Not our actual test. Image via JJonahJackelope/ Creative Commons

DEFCON 1—Wait

Maybe I was also already infected? I wasn’t on the bike trip, but then, he was gone only two days and came back sick. There was no way he got infected on that trip. Must have been in the days before. When we were together, at least in the evenings.

So, I took a test. Waited 20 minutes. Looked.

Negative. And also, I had no respiratory or gastrointestinal symptoms.

So, maybe I could still avoid catching it, and therefore now…

DEFCON 1—Wait, what’s the big deal?

It’s not that I think I’ll die of COVID, or even be hospitalized with it. 

Yet I still do quite a bit more than most people to try to protect myself from infection.

If asked why, I point to the long-term damage it can do. I’m particularly concerned about the possible affect on my brain, as that’s pretty common—taking the form of “brain fog” in the middle aged, dementia in the older, anxiety and depression in all ages, along with loss of IQ points for everyone, apparently. Some people also end up with vision problems, which kind of freaked me out to learn.

But Long Covid can take all kinds of bizarre forms. I’m glad that the risk of it seems to have dropped to about 3.5% in the vaccinated, but that’s still a chance of it happening with every infection. Then there’s the increased risk of so many other diseases. The Government of Canada recently released a report about that:

Unlike seasonal influenza, which is predominantly a respiratory virus, SARS-CoV-2 is pleiotropic — meaning it affects most systems of the body…. 

An increased rate of cognitive decline after SARS-CoV-2 infection has been reported… SARS-CoV-2 infection can lead to dysregulation of and long-term damage to the immune system… 

Approximately 1.5 to 2 times higher risk of various cardiovascular complications post-SARS-CoV-2 infection…

COVID-19 illness can result in new diagnoses of diabetes…

Hearing loss is a side effect of Covid-19

Dealing with the fallout: Post-COVID Condition and its continued impact on individuals and society, Government of Canada, 7 October 2024

But even just considering the short-term, acute infection… Jean looked and sounded miserable. Nothing that made me want to just shrug my shoulders and accept my fate. Therefore…

DEFCON 1; well, maybe DEFCON 2

At DEFCON 2, the military is prepared for an imminent attack, and they may take action to defend against the threat. This may involve deploying troops and equipment to defensive positions and increasing security measures at key installations.

DEFCON levels: what they are and what do they mean?

Let’s start with the tests. Up until May of last year, the government supplied those for free, and they were easy to get—in pharmacies, grocery stores, libraries. But those programs are all defunded now. I can afford to buy my own tests, and have the motivation to do so. But at around $5 per test (so roughly $25 a box), most people don’t—and I don’t blame them.

Step 1: Separation of territory

I masked and grabbed everything I needed from upstairs, which then become Jean territory: three rooms (bedroom, bathroom, office with computer/TV), all with doors that were kept shut at all times.

I got the downstairs (location of the other bathroom), and pulled out an army cot to sleep on. (I had purchased that specifically for this possible scenario, since I didn’t like sleeping on the couches the last time.)

Black cat on a cot in front of a gas fireplace.
Of course, Gus thought the cot was for him
Yeah, so there’s a housing crisis in Canada. Definitely not everyone lives in a place where they can retire to their own floor, each with their own bathroom.

Also, not everyone has paid sick days. The Ontario government ended the three paid sick days available to all back in 2022, or so? (Will note that the Federal government has brought in ten paid sick days, but most people work on provincial laws.) So “staying home when sick” isn’t possible for everyone.

Step 2: Masking in respirators in the neutral zone

Masking was declared mandatory on the main floor, where the kitchen / living room / dining room is. Jean mostly went with the Drager X-plorer N95. One of my favourites was the Breathe elastomeric that I almost never wear otherwise, because it’s super ugly. But it’s also very cool, comfortable, and breathable, and therefore perfect for wearing in the house where nobody could see me other than the cats, who didn’t care. (Speaking of cats, did you know they can also catch COVID? You’re a bigger risk to them than they are to you.)

The couple who masks together… Photo by cottonbro studio on Pexels.com
Surgical masks are cheaper and easier to buy than respirators, but less protective. That’s one issue. But the bigger one is that public health messaging (which has to follow government guidelines) still emphasizes hand washing more strongly than masks against respiratory viruses. Compare the emphatic “Wash your hands” to the anemic “Consider wearing a well-fitted mask”. (Even knowing that it was the air I had to focus on keeping clean, not surfaces, it was hard for me to shake the feeling that I should excessively wash my hands during this time, so great was that messaging.)

Step 3: Ventilation

Fortunately, the weather was quite conducive to keeping windows open all the time. My Aranet CO2 monitor confirmed good air quality. (It can get surprisingly bad in our house when all windows are closed, even though it’s never crowded in here.)

Opening windows is accessible to all, I guess, but is only feasible when weather and outdoor air quality allow. (CO2 monitors aren’t strictly necessary—and actually are available for free at lot of Ontario libraries.) And when ventilation isn’t practical, you do need air filtration.

Step 4: Air filtration 

Much easier this time than last, because we’ve bought or built so many air purifiers over the last two years. Last time we had only one, which Jean had to move back and forth between office and bedroom. This time he already had one in each of his rooms (and the bathroom has a ventilation fan), I had my own two downstairs, and there were two others in the neutral zone. I also had the Laminar portable air purifier.

Prices vary, but air purifiers are another items you have to pay for, both initially, and then to maintain by replacing the filters. And that’s just not going to fit into everyone’s budget. And not everyone can handle the fan noise they emit.

What we all need and aren’t getting is a program to clean indoor air in public indoor spaces, starting with schools, daycares, hospitals, and long-term care, then moving on to offices, restaurants, stores, apartments, concert halls, and so on. That way COVID and other illnesses wouldn’t spread so easily in the first place.

And the extras

Distancing, masks, ventilation, and filtration are the main defenses, and generally sufficient. Still, past couple years I’d also developed certain habits that possibly help prevent COVID infection, but are generally good for you anyway, so I obviously continued with those as well during this time:

  • Saline nasal rinse (HydraSense), twice a day
  • Gargling with CPC mouthwash, upped to three times from my usual two
  • Daily BLIS-K probiotic
  • Green tea, upped to twice a day from my usual once
  • Daily Vitamin D
These items are pretty cheap and easily available, except for the probiotic. But data on them isn’t quite strong enough for me to be highly critical of Public Health for not recommending them.

Then added in the things I do before undertaking more risky activities: 

  • Daily H1 (Allegra) and H2 (Pepcid) antihistamines 
  • Betadine nasal spray, 3 times a day
Easily available. Not necessarily cheap. Data isn’t that strong yet. Though one could ask why the federal or provincial governments aren’t investing in trials to figure out just how helpful these interventions are.

Bring on the pharmaceuticals

If you’re thinking I wasn’t being a particularly good nurse to Jean during this time, you are correct, though I did cook for him throughout (I’d text him to let him know when food was ready), and the first day, I did look up whether he might qualify for Paxlovid.

Then texted him to let him know that he very well might.

He called the pharmacist, who said that while the government would not cover the cost, his work health insurance would. (This is good, because Paxlovid costs over $1000.)

The government program that covered the cost of Paxlovid for much of the population of Ontario ended around May 2024. Now it’s mainly available to the privileged who have good health insurance.

And, I did go pick it up for him! (Pharmacist was not masked. Interesting choice for dispensing a drug for a COVID-positive person, eh?)

Photo via Wikimedia Commons | CC-BY-SA 4.0

Meanwhile, I was both monitoring symptoms and taking a daily rapid test (after the saline nasal rinse, but before the mouthwash, probiotic, and Betadyne, which I thought might interfere with the results). Last time, I hadn’t tested with this frequency, but this time, I definitely wanted to take metformin if infected, as it’s been shown in several studies to reduce your risk of Long Covid, but it has to be started early on. (See Want To Prevent Long Covid? Should You Take Metformin Or Paxlovid?)

Jean took metformin as well.

Metformin is a relatively inexpensive drug, but most doctors don’t know to prescribe it for COVID, as reported in the referenced article. And a lot of Canadians don’t have a family doctor. This isn’t a medication that pharmacists can prescribe.

And in the end

The first time Jean had COVID, he felt pretty terrible, but only for about two, maybe three days.

This time it was a solid week. Not until the following Sunday did he finally sense the crushing fatigue finally lifting.

He tested negative that day, which led to a bit of détente between us, though we didn’t fully lift fortifications until another negative test the next day. That was much faster than the first time, when he continued to test positive for a full 10 days.

We think that’s probably the Paxlovid effect, though there’s no knowing for sure.

As for me, I continued to test until a few days after Jean was cleared, but remained both asymptomatic and testing negative.

Lessons

So is this a success story? For me, I guess. For Jean—not so much, right? Though he does seem to be recovering well, fortunately. And being a good person, he’s sincerely happy he didn’t infect anyone else (the friends he traveled with were all fine as well).

But I’m super conscious, writing this, that much of the stuff we did to prevent in-home infection just isn’t possible for a lot of people. And that fact is illustrative of larger social problems.

Hence, this post…